Institutional participants, who often have substantial positions to sell, require liquidity in the form of willing buyers. By pushing the market above the resistance level, they can access this liquidity, which results in their significant selling orders being executed. Here we talk of Buy Side Liquidity or Sell Side Liquidity

Buy-side Liquidity (BSL) refers to the collection of stop-loss orders placed above previous highs.
How It Forms: Retail traders place buy stop-losses above resistance (swing highs or equal highs).
Smart Money knows these stops are resting above the highs.
Institutions push prices above these highs for a Liquidity Grab.
After capturing stops (Buy Side Liquidity grab), price often reverses down.
Market forms double tops. Retail traders short the market. Their stop losses are above the tops. Smart Money Concept Traders pushes price above the double top, triggers the stops, grabs liquidity, and sells off!

Key Points to Remember about BSL:
Where to spot BSL ($)?
Note: After Buy Side Liquidity Sweep, Institutions are executing sell position

Institutional participants, who often have substantial positions to buy, require liquidity in the form of willing sellers. By pushing the market below the support level, they can access this liquidity, which results in their significant buying orders being executed.


Sell-side Liquidity (SSL) refers to the collection of stop-loss orders placed below previous lows.
How It Forms: Retail traders place buy stop-losses below support (swing lows or equal lows).
Smart Money Concept Traders sees this as a pool of liquidity.
Institutions drive prices below these lows to trigger those stops.
After capturing stops (Sell Side Liquidity grab ), price often reverses.
Market forms double bottoms. Retail traders buy expecting a bounce. Their stop losses are below the lows. Smart Money Concept Traders pushes price below the double bottom; Liquidity grab occurs, and they then buy from there!
Key Points to Remember about SSL: Stops below lows are “sell stops.” SSL creates opportunities for smart entries after the sweep.
Many “breakdowns” are actually SSL grabs and traps.
Liquidity below “equal lows” is a strong magnet for price.
Where to spot sell side liquidity ($)?
Note: After a Sell Side Liquidity Sweeps, Institutions are executing buy position


Without understanding Liquidity in Trading, you are the liquidity.
ICT Course
Structured modules from liquidity and market structure to live execution — no scattered videos, no fluff.
Stay ahead of the market
Join traders who are learning to read price through smart money concepts — one article at a time.
No spam. Unsubscribe any time.
ICT Course
Structured modules from liquidity basics to live execution — no scattered videos.
View Course OutlineBanner Space
Live Mentorship
Direct feedback on your trades, your analysis, and your process.
Reserve Your Spot